Tuesday, February 19, 2019
The Mosaic floors at Fishbourne
The Mosaic cornerst cardinals at Fishbourne lease been alter in a variety of ways.In this essay I am going to describe and explain how several of the floors have been deadeningd in the beginning explaining how the price might have been ca apply. In addition, I pull up stakes hence explain what this revile can tell us about the changing function of the site.I will now organise the discredited floors into distinguishable categorises of 4 fictional characters, and those 4 types argon-Natural-natural damage such as bear wear.Structural- structural damage such as post holes or upchuckes or drain marks.Accidental-accidental damage such as JCB marks, or release marks.Vandalism-vandalism damage made on purpose such as rubbish site.I will now describe and explain each of the 4 diametrical types of floor damage.I will start off with Natural damage. on that point are 2 clearly visible effects of natural damage at Fishbourne, the prototypal is Subsidence, subsiding is the m otion of a surface as it shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level, in that respect are clear and visible marks of subsidence at Fishbourne as one of the floors is decomposed and has signs of floor sinking, and tiles crumbled down also sinking, this tells us that the place could have been used as a rubbish tip site before because there are clear dips around that item floor so quite a little could of just thrown rubbish into it and because buried it, and then built over with mosaic and now take up again, subsidence also occurs in brittle areas of the Earths crust and by ductile consort in the hotter and more fluid mantle of the Earth caused by the footwall of frequent faults.And the second natural damage is Fire, one of the floors at Fishbourne shows heavy erosion by weathering, this is because during Roman rule, a fire was reported and burned close of the place, when the fire ended, it burned and completely destroyed the roof in that particular area, so there wa s then no roof and the mosaic floor was then exposed to the harsh English weather which slowly scoured it and eventually was then covered over by Earth and then eventually dug up, the fire did not actually cause each damage, but it burned down the roof so it collapsed onto the floor creating the first part of the damage, and then the weather erodes the floor and creates the second part of the damage.I will now explore Structural damage, there are 2 clear visible effects of structural damage, and the first is Granary Posts, one floor at Fishbourne has clear post holes left wing in it, they are equal length apart from each opposite and are opposite to each other.This shows that if there were Granary Posts, there was a Granary retentivity used to hold on goods such as food, weapons, jewellery, and other valuables, when the Granary store was persuaden down, posts were left there and the wood oxidized and rotted. This tells us that the people that put up the Granary store and too k it down were probably in a rush and wanted to do it quickly, and the Granary store could of be used for military purposes, also the wooden posts were left there later granary store was taken down, this tells us that maybe the Romans did not in truth know about objects like wood rotting, and they could have been in a hurry to take down the granary store as posts were left in there this could show they did not have time to take out the posts.The second Structural damage is a drainpipe Ditch, a floor at Fishbourne has damage which can suggest that a Drainage Ditch could have been placed there earlier on because there is a massive dip in the shape of a spew on one of the mosaics, in the chivalrous period this drainage ditch could have been used for growing various crop, and might have been usedas a inhumation ground or even a rubbish tip again, there is evidence of it being a burial ground because a skeleton was found under that mosaic.I will now look at the Accidental damage, th ere are 2 cases of accidental damage at Fishbourne, the first is a JCB channel concrete mark, one of the mosaics at Fishborne has been damaged by a channel of concrete that runs by the mosaic floor, it is clearly visible and was caused when the site was first discovered, the concrete was used to fill in the ditch that had been dug by a mechanical digger in order to lay water pipes in the 1960s, this tells us that the Fishbourne site had been completely overgrown, no-one knew of the sites existence until the 1960s, by then 3 quarters of the site had already been destroyed by this time.And the second damage is Medieval ploughing, one of the floors at Fishbourne has deep parallel line plough marks in the floor probably caused by a Medieval plough, this tells us that the place could possibly of been used to grow various crops on farm land in medieval times.I will now finish off the different types of damage by exploring the last type of damage which is vandalism, at Fishbourne there is 1 case of vandalism damage, attached one of the mosaics there is a burial site with a material body of graves and skeleton bones found in them, but about of the mosaic floor patterns are still visible under the skeleton, dug through the tiles, there could of probably been robbers trying to get to the bodies and could of smashed through the grave looking for valuables, this tells us that the site could have been used as a burial ground, and maybe in a hurry to spinous someone.To conclude this essay, from the evidence that is available to me at the site and through other sources such as photographs and extracts I can successfully prove how the floors were damaged at Fishbourne and explainabout the different types of floor damage as I have already done this earlieron in this essay in the main body of evidence.
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